Swahili and Sheng Words Expanded in the Oxford English Dictionary.
The Oxford English Dictionary has further expanded its database by including additional Swahili and Sheng words, reflecting the growing global influence of these East African languages.
This update acknowledges the increasing use and importance of Kiswahili in enhancing communication worldwide.
Recognition of Kiswahili’s Global Role
The Oxford team explained that their decision to add more Kiswahili words was based on the language’s significant contribution to enriching global communication. These additions highlight how Kiswahili has spread beyond East Africa, gaining recognition in various parts of the world.
New Words Added
Two notable terms have been introduced in this update:
- Panya Route
The word “panya route” refers to a secret or hidden path often used for illegal activities, such as smuggling unlicensed goods. The Oxford team stated that this term, originating from Sheng—a street language that blends Swahili and English—combines the Swahili word “panya” (meaning mouse) with the English word “route.” Its usage dates back to 1980. - Kitu Kidogo
Another addition is “kitu kidogo,” a term that refers to a small bribe or token given in exchange for a favor. This phrase was first recorded in English in 1993. According to the Oxford team, the term combines the Swahili word “kitu” (meaning thing, item, or matter) with “kidogo,” a variation of “dogo,” meaning small or insignificant.
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These updates underscore the influence of Swahili and Sheng, as they continue to shape modern communication, even being embraced by global institutions like the Oxford English Dictionary.
Swahili and Sheng Words Expanded in the Oxford English Dictionary.
